扭矩指南
使用 Nord-Lock® 垫圈,通过我们的指南可获得M3 - M42范围中任何尺寸的螺栓的扭矩和预紧值指示以及各种润滑类型。请注意,不同涂层和润滑剂的摩擦数值会有所不同。
使用 Nord-Lock® 垫圈,通过我们的指南可获得M3 - M42范围中任何尺寸的螺栓的扭矩和预紧值指示以及各种润滑类型。请注意,不同涂层和润滑剂的摩擦数值会有所不同。
| Oil, GF = 75% μth = 0.15, μh = 0.19 |
Cu/C paste, GF = 75% μth = 0.13, μh = 0.18 |
Dry, GF = 62% μth = 0.18, μh = 0.2 |
||||||
| Bolt Size | Product Name | Pitch [mm] |
Torque [Nm] |
Clamp Load [kN] |
Torque [Nm] |
Clamp Load [kN] |
Torque [Nm] |
Clamp Load [kN] |
| M3 | NL3 | 0.5 | 1.7 | 2.4 | 1.5 | 2.4 | 1.5 | 2 |
| M4 | NL4 | 0.7 | 3.8 | 4.2 | 3.6 | 4.2 | 3.5 | 3.5 |
| M5 | NL5 | 0.8 | 7.5 | 6.8 | 6.9 | 6.8 | 6.8 | 5.6 |
| M6 | NL6 | 1 | 13 | 9.7 | 12.1 | 9.7 | 12 | 8 |
| M8 | NL8 | 1.25 | 32 | 18 | 29 | 18 | 29 | 15 |
| M10 | NL10 | 1.5 | 62 | 28 | 57 | 28 | 56 | 23 |
| M12 | NL12 | 1.75 | 107 | 40 | 99 | 40 | 97 | 33 |
| M14 | NL14 | 2 | 170 | 55 | 157 | 55 | 155 | 46 |
| M16 | NL16 | 2 | 260 | 75 | 240 | 75 | 237 | 62 |
| M18 | NL18 | 2.5 | 364 | 92 | 336 | 92 | 331 | 76 |
| M20 | NL20 | 2.5 | 510 | 118 | 470 | 118 | 464 | 97 |
| M22 | NL22 | 2.5 | 696 | 146 | 642 | 146 | 634 | 120 |
| M24 | NL24 | 3 | 878 | 169 | 809 | 169 | 800 | 140 |
| M27 | NL27 | 3 | 1 ,284 | 221 | 1183 | 221 | 1172 | 182 |
| M30 | NL30 | 3.5 | 1750 | 269 | 1613 | 269 | 1596 | 222 |
| M33 | NL33 | 3.5 | 2360 | 333 | 2173 | 333 | 2155 | 275 |
| M36 | NL36 | 4 | 3043 | 392 | 2803 | 392 | 2776 | 324 |
| M39 | NL39 | 4 | 3931 | 468 | 3619 | 468 | 3589 | 387 |
| M42 | NL42 | 4.5 | 4860 | 538 | 4476 | 538 | 4436 | 445 |
Cu/C paste = Copper/graphite paste
Oil = WD40 has been used.
GF = Ratio of yield point. When tightening according to guidelines and with no deviation, this is the pre-stress achieved expressed as % of yield point.
μth = Thread friction coefficient
μh = Under head friction coefficient
1 N = 0.225 lb
1 Nm = 0.738 ft-lb
Thread friction coefficients have theoretical values but are verified through testing.
Under head friction coefficients have been established by tests.
| Oil, GF = 75% μth = 0.15, μh = 0.17 |
Cu/C paste, GF = 75% μth = 0.13, μh = 0.17 |
Dry, GF = 62% μth = 0.18, μh = 0.18 |
||||||
| Product name | Bolt Size | Pitch [mm] |
Torque [Nm] |
Clamp Load [kN] |
Torque [Nm] |
Clamp Load [kN] |
Torque [Nm] |
Clamp Load [kN] |
| NL3 | M3 | 0.5 | 0.8 | 1.2 | 0.7 | 1.2 | 0.7 | 1.0 |
| NL4 | M4 | 0.7 | 1.8 | 2.1 | 1.7 | 2.1 | 1.6 | 1.7 |
| NL5 | M5 | 0.8 | 3.5 | 3.4 | 3.4 | 3.4 | 3.2 | 2.8 |
| NL6 | M6 | 1.0 | 6.2 | 4.8 | 5.9 | 4.8 | 5.6 | 4.0 |
| NL8 | M8 | 1.25 | 15 | 9.0 | 14 | 9.0 | 14 | 7.0 |
| NL10 | M10 | 1.5 | 29 | 14 | 28 | 14 | 27 | 12 |
| NL12 | M12 | 1.75 | 50 | 20 | 48 | 20 | 46 | 17 |
| NL14 | M14 | 2.0 | 80 | 28 | 76 | 28 | 73 | 23 |
| NL16 | M16 | 2.0 | 123 | 38 | 116 | 38 | 112 | 31 |
| NL18 | M18 | 2.5 | 172 | 46 | 163 | 46 | 157 | 38 |
| NL20 | M20 | 2.5 | 240 | 59 | 228 | 59 | 220 | 49 |
| NL22 | M22 | 2.5 | 328 | 73 | 311 | 73 | 301 | 60 |
| NL24 | M24 | 3.0 | 414 | 85 | 392 | 85 | 379 | 70 |
| NL27 | M27 | 3.0 | 605 | 110 | 573 | 110 | 555 | 91 |
| NL30 | M30 | 3.5 | 825 | 135 | 782 | 135 | 757 | 111 |
| NL33 | M33 | 3.5 | 1113 | 166 | 1053 | 166 | 1022 | 138 |
| NL36 | M36 | 4.0 | 1435 | 196 | 1358 | 196 | 1316 | 162 |
| NL39 | M39 | 4.0 | 1853 | 234 | 1753 | 234 | 1701 | 194 |
| NL42 | M42 | 4.5 | 2291 | 269 | 2169 | 269 | 2103 | 222 |
Cu/C paste = Copper/graphite paste
Oil = WD40 has been used.
GF = Ratio of yield point. When tightening according to guidelines and with no deviation, this is the pre-stress achieved expressed as % of yield point.
μth = Thread friction coefficient
μh = Under head friction coefficient
1 N = 0.225 lb
1 Nm = 0.738 ft-lb
Thread friction coefficients have theoretical values but are verified through testing.
Under head friction coefficients have been established by tests.
| Oil, GF = 71% μth = 0.15, μh = 0.15 |
Cu/C paste, GF = 75% μth = 0.13, μh = 0.15 |
|||||
| Bolt Size | Product Name | Pitch [mm] |
Torque [Nm] |
Clamp Load [kN] |
Torque [Nm] |
Clamp Load [kN] |
| M3 | NL3 | 0.5 | 2 | 3.2 | 2 | 3.4 |
| M4 | NL4 | 0.7 | 4.5 | 5.6 | 4.5 | 5.9 |
| M5 | NL5 | 0.8 | 8.9 | 9.1 | 8.9 | 9.6 |
| M6 | NL6 | 1 | 15.5 | 12.9 | 15.5 | 13.6 |
| M8 | NL8 | 1.25 | 37 | 23 | 37 | 25 |
| M10 | NL10 | 1.5 | 73 | 37 | 73 | 39 |
| M12 | NL12 | 1.75 | 126 | 54 | 126 | 57 |
| M14 | NL14 | 2 | 201 | 74 | 201 | 78 |
| M16 | NL16 | 2 | 307 | 100 | 306 | 106 |
| M18 | NL18 | 2.5 | 430 | 123 | 429 | 130 |
| M20 | NL20 | 2.5 | 602 | 156 | 600 | 165 |
| M22 | NL22 | 2.5 | 821 | 194 | 818 | 205 |
| M24 | NL24 | 3 | 1036 | 225 | 1034 | 238 |
| M27 | NL27 | 3 | 1514 | 294 | 1509 | 310 |
| M30 | NL30 | 3.5 | 2064 | 358 | 2058 | 378 |
| M33 | NL33 | 3.5 | 2782 | 443 | 2772 | 468 |
| M36 | NL36 | 4 | 3589 | 522 | 3576 | 551 |
| M39 | NL39 | 4 | 4632 | 624 | 4613 | 659 |
| M42 | NL42 | 4.5 | 5731 | 716 | 5709 | 757 |
Cu/C paste = Copper/graphite paste
Oil = WD40 has been used.
GF = Ratio of yield point. When tightening according to guidelines and with no deviation, this is the pre-stress achieved expressed as % of yield point.
μth = Thread friction coefficient
μh = Under head friction coefficient
1 N = 0.225 lb
1 Nm = 0.738 ft-lb
Thread friction coefficients have theoretical values but are verified through testing.
Under head friction coefficients have been established by tests.
| Oil, GF=71% μth= 0.15, μh= 0.13 |
Cu/C paste, GF=75% μth = 0.13, μh = 0.14 |
|||||
| Bolt Size | Product Name | Pitch [mm] |
Torque [Nm] |
Clamp Load [kN] |
Torque [Nm] |
Clamp Load [kN] |
| M3 | NL3 | 0.5 | 2.2 | 3.9 | 2.3 | 4.1 |
| M4 | NL4 | 0.7 | 5.1 | 6.7 | 5.3 | 7.1 |
| M5 | NL5 | 0.8 | 10 | 10.9 | 10.3 | 11.5 |
| M6 | NL6 | 1 | 17.4 | 15.4 | 18 | 16.3 |
| M8 | NL8 | 1.25 | 42 | 28 | 43 | 30 |
| M10 | NL10 | 1.5 | 82 | 44 | 85 | 47 |
| M12 | NL12 | 1.75 | 142 | 65 | 146 | 68 |
| M14 | NL14 | 2 | 226 | 89 | 233 | 94 |
| M16 | NL16 | 2 | 345 | 120 | 355 | 127 |
| M18 | NL18 | 2.5 | 483 | 148 | 498 | 156 |
| M20 | NL20 | 2.5 | 676 | 188 | 696 | 198 |
| M22 | NL22 | 2.5 | 921 | 233 | 948 | 246 |
| M24 | NL24 | 3 | 1165 | 270 | 1199 | 286 |
| M27 | NL27 | 3 | 1700 | 352 | 1749 | 372 |
| M30 | NL30 | 3.5 | 2316 | 430 | 2386 | 454 |
| M33 | NL33 | 3.5 | 3124 | 532 | 3213 | 562 |
| M36 | NL36 | 4 | 4029 | 626 | 4145 | 662 |
| M39 | NL39 | 4 | 5199 | 748 | 5346 | 790 |
| M42 | NL42 | 4.5 | 6434 | 860 | 6617 | 908 |
Cu/C paste = Copper/graphite paste
Oil = WD40 has been used.
GF = Ratio of yield point. When tightening according to guidelines and with no deviation, this is the pre-stress achieved expressed as % of yield point.
μth = Thread friction coefficient
μh = Under head friction coefficient
1 N = 0.225 lb
1 Nm = 0.738 ft-lb
Thread friction coefficients have theoretical values but are verified through testing.
Under head friction coefficients have been established by tests.
| A2-50, A4-50 Cu/C paste GF = 65%, μth= 0.13, μh= 0.13 |
A4-70 Cu/C paste GF = 65%, μth= 0.13, μh= 0.13 |
A4-80 Cu/C paste GF = 65%, μth = 0.13, μh = 0.13 |
||||||
| Bolt Size | Product Name | Pitch [mm] |
Torque [Nm] |
Clamp Load [kN] |
Torque [Nm] |
Clamp Load [kN] |
Torque [Nm] |
Clamp Load [kN] |
| M3 | NL3 ss | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 1.5 | 1.1 | 2 |
| M4 | NL4 ss | 0.7 | 0.9 | 1.2 | 1.8 | 2.6 | 2.4 | 3.4 |
| M5 | NL5 ss | 0.8 | 1.7 | 1.9 | 3.6 | 4.1 | 4.8 | 5.5 |
| M6 | NL6 ss | 1 | 2.9 | 2.7 | 6.3 | 5.9 | 8.4 | 7.8 |
| M8 | NL8 ss | 1.25 | 7.0 | 5.0 | 15 | 11 | 20 | 14 |
| M10 | NL10 ss | 1.5 | 14 | 8 | 30 | 17 | 39 | 23 |
| M12 | NL12 ss | 1.75 | 24 | 12 | 51 | 25 | 68 | 33 |
| M14 | NL14 ss | 2 | 38 | 16 | 81 | 34 | 108 | 45 |
| M16 | NL16 ss | 2 | 58 | 21 | 124 | 46 | 165 | 61 |
| M18 | NL18 ss | 2.5 | 81 | 26 | 173 | 56 | 231 | 75 |
| M20 | NL20 ss | 2.5 | 113 | 33 | 243 | 72 | 323 | 95 |
| M22 | NL22 ss | 2.5 | 149 | 39 | 330 | 89 | 440 | 118 |
| M24 | NL24 ss | 3 | 195 | 48 | 418 | 103 | 557 | 137 |
| M27 | NL27 ss | 3 | 284 | 63 | 609 | 134 | 812 | 179 |
| M30 | NL30 ss | 3.5 | 388 | 77 | 831 | 164 | 1108 | 219 |
| M36 | NL36ss | 4 | 674 | 111 | 1444 | 239 | 1925 | 319 |
Cu/C paste = Copper/graphite paste
GF = Ratio of yield point. When tightening according to guidelines and with no deviation, this is the pre-stress achieved expressed as % of yield point.
μth = Thread friction coefficient
μh = Under head friction coefficient
1 N = 0.225 lb
1 Nm = 0.738 ft-lb
Thread friction coefficients have theoretical values but are verified through testing.
Under head friction coefficients have been established by tests.
| A4-70 Cu/C paste GF = 65%, μth= 0.13, μh= 0.13 |
A4-80 Cu/C paste GF = 65%, μth = 0.13, μh = 0.13 |
|||||
| Bolt Size | Product Name | Pitch [mm] |
Torque [Nm] |
Clamp Load [kN] |
Torque [Nm] |
Clamp Load [kN] |
| M3 | NL3 ss-254 | 0.5 | 0.8 | 1.5 | 1.1 | 2 |
| M4 | NL4 ss-254 | 0.7 | 1.8 | 2.6 | 2.4 | 3.4 |
| M5 | NL5 ss-254 | 0.8 | 3.6 | 4.1 | 4.8 | 5.5 |
| M6 | NL6 ss-254 | 1 | 6.3 | 5.9 | 8.4 | 7.8 |
| M8 | NL8 ss-254 | 1.25 | 15 | 11 | 20 | 14 |
| M10 | NL10 ss-254 | 1.5 | 30 | 17 | 39 | 23 |
| M12 | NL12 ss-254 | 1.75 | 51 | 25 | 68 | 33 |
| M14 | NL14 ss-254 | 2 | 81 | 34 | 108 | 45 |
| M16 | NL16 ss-254 | 2 | 124 | 46 | 165 | 61 |
| M18 | NL18 ss-254 | 2.5 | 173 | 56 | 231 | 75 |
| M20 | NL20 ss-254 | 2.5 | 243 | 72 | 323 | 95 |
| M22 | NL22 ss-254 | 2.5 | 330 | 89 | 440 | 118 |
| M24 | NL24 ss-254 | 3 | 418 | 103 | 557 | 137 |
| M27 | NL27 ss-254 | 3 | 609 | 134 | 812 | 179 |
| M30 | NL30 ss-254 | 3.5 | 831 | 164 | 1108 | 219 |
| M36 | NL36ss-254 | 4 | 1444 | 239 | 1925 | 319 |
Cu/C paste = Copper/graphite paste
GF = Ratio of yield point. When tightening according to guidelines and with no deviation, this is the pre-stress achieved expressed as % of yield point.
μth = Thread friction coefficient
μh = Under head friction coefficient
1 N = 0.225 lb
1 Nm = 0.738 ft-lb
Thread friction coefficients have theoretical values but are verified through testing.
Under head friction coefficients have been established by tests.
| Oil, GF = 75% μth = 0.15, μh = 0.19 |
Cu/C paste, GF = 75% μth = 0.13, μh = 0.18 |
Dry, GF = 62% μth = 0,18, μh = 0,2 |
||||||
| Bolt Size | Product Name | Pitch [mm] |
Torque [Nm] |
Clamp Load [kN] |
Torque [Nm] |
Clamp Load [kN] |
Torque [Nm] |
Clamp Load [kN] |
| M6 | NLX6 | 1 | 13 | 9.7 | 12 | 9.7 | 12 | 8 |
| M8 | NLX8 | 1.25 | 32 | 18 | 29 | 18 | 29 | 15 |
| M10 | NLX10 | 1.5 | 62 | 28 | 57 | 28 | 56 | 23 |
| M12 | NLX12 | 1.75 | 107 | 40 | 99 | 40 | 97 | 33 |
| M14 | NLX14 | 2 | 170 | 55 | 157 | 55 | 155 | 46 |
| M16 | NLX16 | 2 | 260 | 75 | 240 | 75 | 237 | 62 |
| M20 | NLX20 | 2.5 | 510 | 118 | 470 | 118 | 464 | 97 |
Cu/C paste = Copper/graphite paste
Oil = WD40 has been used.
GF = Ratio of yield point. When tightening according to guidelines and with no deviation, this is the pre-stress achieved expressed as % of yield point.
μth = Thread friction coefficient
μh = Under head friction coefficient
1 N = 0.225 lb
1 Nm = 0.738 ft-lb
Thread friction coefficients have theoretical values but are verified through testing.
Under head friction coefficients have been established by tests.
| Oil, GF = 71% μth = 0.15, μh = 0.13 |
Cu/C paste, GF = 75% μth = 0.13, μh = 0.14 |
|||||
| Bolt Size | Product Name | Pitch [mm] |
Torque [Nm] |
Clamp Load [kN] |
Torque [Nm] |
Clamp Load [kN] |
| M6 | NLX6 | 1 | 15.5 | 12.9 | 15.5 | 13.6 |
| M8 | NLX8 | 1.25 | 37 | 23 | 37 | 25 |
| M10 | NLX10 | 1.5 | 73 | 37 | 73 | 39 |
| M12 | NLX12 | 1.75 | 126 | 54 | 126 | 57 |
| M14 | NLX14 | 2 | 201 | 74 | 201 | 78 |
| M16 | NLX16 | 2 | 307 | 100 | 306 | 106 |
| M20 | NLX20 | 2.5 | 602 | 156 | 600 | 165 |
Cu/C paste = Copper/graphite paste
Oil = WD40 has been used.
GF = Ratio of yield point. When tightening according to guidelines and with no deviation, this is the pre-stress achieved expressed as % of yield point.
μth = Thread friction coefficient
μh = Under head friction coefficient
1 N = 0.225 lb
1 Nm = 0.738 ft-lb
Thread friction coefficients have theoretical values but are verified through testing.
Under head friction coefficients have been established by tests.
| Oil, GF = 75% μth = 0.08, μh = 0.18 |
Cu/C paste, GF = 75% μth = 0.08, μh = 0.19 |
Dry, GF = 62% μth = 0.19, μh = 0.2 |
||||||
| Bolt Size | Product Name | Pitch [TPI] |
Torque [ftlb] |
Clamp Load [lb] |
Torque [ftlb] |
Clamp Load [lb] |
Torque [ftlb] |
Clamp Load [lb] |
| #5 | NL3 | 40 | 1.1 | 559 | 1.1 | 559 | 1.1 | 410 |
| #6 | NL3.5 | 32 | 1.4 | 640 | 1.5 | 640 | 1.4 | 469 |
| #8 | NL4 | 32 | 2.5 | 983 | 2.6 | 983 | 2.5 | 721 |
| #10 | NL5 | 24 | 3.7 | 1234 | 3.9 | 1234 | 3.7 | 905 |
| 1/4 | NL1/4" | 20 | 8.8 | 2235 | 9.1 | 2235 | 8.8 | 1639 |
| 5/16 | NL8 | 18 | 18 | 3674 | 18 | 3674 | 18 | 2694 |
| 3/8 | NL3/8" | 16 | 31 | 5424 | 32 | 5424 | 31 | 3978 |
| 7/16 | NL11 | 14 | 49 | 7439 | 50 | 7439 | 50 | 5455 |
| 1/2 | NL1/2" | 13 | 75 | 9920 | 77 | 9920 | 76 | 7271 |
| 9/16 | NL14 | 12 | 107 | 12712 | 111 | 12712 | 109 | 9322 |
| 5/8 | NL16 | 11 | 148 | 15786 | 153 | 15786 | 151 | 11576 |
| 3/4 | NL3/4" | 10 | 258 | 23335 | 267 | 23335 | 266 | 17112 |
| 7/8 | NL22 | 9 | 414 | 32195 | 429 | 32195 | 427 | 23609 |
| 1 | NL1" | 8 | 627 | 42228 | 650 | 42228 | 645 | 30967 |
| 1 1/8 | NL30 | 7 | 784 | 46860 | 812 | 46860 | 806 | 34364 |
| 1 1/4 | NL33 | 7 | 1091 | 59427 | 1130 | 59427 | 1127 | 43580 |
| 1 3/8 | NL36 | 6 | 1433 | 70864 | 1485 | 70864 | 1478 | 51967 |
| 1 1/2 | NL39 | 6 | 1880 | 86147 | 1949 | 86147 | 1949 | 63174 |
Cu/C paste = Copper/graphite paste
Oil = WD40 has been used.
GF = Ratio of yield point. When tightening according to guidelines and with no deviation, this is the pre-stress achieved expressed as % of yield point.
μth = Thread friction coefficient
μh = Under head friction coefficient
1 lbf = 4.448 N
1 ft-lb = 1.356 Nm
Thread friction coefficients have theoretical values but are verified through testing.
Under head friction coefficients have been established by tests.
| Oil, GF = 71% μth = 0.08, μh = 0.14 |
Cu/C paste, GF = 75% μth = 0.07, μh = 0.15 |
|||||
| Bolt Size | Product Name | Pitch [TPI] |
Torque [ftlb] |
Clamp Load [lb] |
Torque [ftlb] |
Clamp Load [lb] |
| #5 | NL3 | 40 | 1.3 | 748 | 1.3 | 790 |
| #6 | NL3.5 | 32 | 1.6 | 856 | 1.7 | 905 |
| #8 | NL4 | 32 | 2.9 | 1315 | 3.0 | 1389 |
| #10 | NL5 | 24 | 4.3 | 1651 | 4.6 | 1744 |
| 1/4 | NL1/4" | 20 | 10.0 | 2990 | 11.0 | 3159 |
| 5/16 | NL8 | 18 | 20.0 | 4915 | 22 | 5192 |
| 3/8 | NL3/8" | 16 | 36 | 7256 | 38 | 7665 |
| 7/16 | NL11 | 14 | 56 | 9951 | 60 | 10511 |
| 1/2 | NL1/2" | 13 | 86 | 13270 | 91 | 14017 |
| 9/16 | NL14 | 12 | 123 | 16771 | 131 | 17963 |
| 5/8 | NL16 | 11 | 170 | 21117 | 180 | 22307 |
| 3/4 | NL3/4" | 10 | 296 | 31214 | 315 | 32973 |
| 7/8 | NL22 | 9 | 475 | 43067 | 505 | 45493 |
| 1 | NL1" | 8 | 718 | 56488 | 764 | 59671 |
| 1 1/8 | NL30 | 7 | 1020 | 71192 | 1085 | 75203 |
| 1 1/4 | NL33 | 7 | 1417 | 90284 | 1506 | 95370 |
| 1 3/8 | NL36 | 6 | 1864 | 107660 | 1982 | 113725 |
| 1 1/2 | NL39 | 6 | 2445 | 130878 | 2598 | 138251 |
Cu/C paste = Copper/graphite paste
Oil = WD40 has been used.
GF = Ratio of yield point. When tightening according to guidelines and with no deviation, this is the pre-stress achieved expressed as % of yield point.
μth = Thread friction coefficient
μh = Under head friction coefficient
1 lbf = 4.448 N
1 ft-lb = 1.356 Nm
Thread friction coefficients have theoretical values but are verified through testing.
Under head friction coefficients have been established by tests.
| Oil, GF = 65% μth = 0.06, μh = 0.1 |
Cu/C paste, GF = 70% μth = 0.07, μh = 0.09 |
|||||
| Bolt Size | Product Name | Pitch [TPI] |
Torque [ftlb] |
Clamp Load [lb] |
Torque [ftlb] |
Clamp Load [lb] |
| #5 | NL3 | 40 | 1.2 | 840 | 1.2 | 905 |
| #6 | NL3.5 | 32 | 1.4 | 962 | 1.5 | 1036 |
| #8 | NL4 | 32 | 2.5 | 1478 | 2.7 | 1591 |
| #10 | NL5 | 24 | 3.8 | 1855 | 4.1 | 1998 |
| 1/4 | NL1/4" | 20 | 8.9 | 3360 | 9.5 | 3618 |
| 5/16 | NL8 | 18 | 18.0 | 5522 | 19.0 | 5947 |
| 3/8 | NL3/8" | 16 | 31 | 8152 | 33 | 8779 |
| 7/16 | NL11 | 14 | 49 | 11180 | 52 | 12040 |
| 1/2 | NL1/2" | 13 | 74 | 14909 | 79 | 16056 |
| 9/16 | NL14 | 12 | 106 | 19106 | 113 | 20575 |
| 5/8 | NL16 | 11 | 146 | 23726 | 156 | 25551 |
| 3/4 | NL3/4" | 10 | 254 | 35071 | 272 | 37769 |
| 7/8 | NL22 | 9 | 407 | 48388 | 435 | 52110 |
| 1 | NL1" | 8 | 614 | 63468 | 656 | 68350 |
| 1 1/8 | NL30 | 7 | 873 | 79988 | 932 | 86141 |
| 1 1/4 | NL33 | 7 | 1208 | 101439 | 1290 | 109242 |
| 1 3/8 | NL36 | 6 | 1594 | 120691 | 1702 | 130266 |
| 1 1/2 | NL39 | 6 | 2083 | 147048 | 2225 | 158360 |
Cu/C paste = Copper/graphite paste
Oil = WD40 has been used.
GF = Ratio of yield point. When tightening according to guidelines and with no deviation, this is the pre-stress achieved expressed as % of yield point.
μth = Thread friction coefficient
μh = Under head friction coefficient
1 lbf = 4.448 N
1 ft-lb = 1.356 Nm
Thread friction coefficients have theoretical values but are verified through testing.
Under head friction coefficients have been established by tests.
| 316ss Cu/C paste, GF = 65% |
304ss Cu/C paste, GF = 70% |
|||||
| Bolt Size | Product Name | Pitch [TPI] |
Torque [ftlb] |
Clamp Load [lb] |
Torque [ftlb] |
Clamp Load [lb] |
| #5 | NL3ss | 40 | 0.6 | 342 | 0.7 | 342 |
| #6 | NL3.5ss | 32 | 0.8 | 392 | 0.9 | 392 |
| #8 | NL4ss | 32 | 1.4 | 602 | 1.5 | 602 |
| #10 | NL5ss | 24 | 2.1 | 756 | 2.3 | 756 |
| 1/4 | NL1/4”ss | 20 | 5.1 | 1368 | 5.3 | 1368 |
| 5/16 | NL8ss | 18 | 10.0 | 2249 | 11.0 | 2249 |
| 3/8 | NL3/8”ss | 16 | 18 | 3320 | 19 | 3320 |
| 7/16 | NL11ss | 14 | 28 | 4553 | 30 | 4553 |
| 1/2 | NL1/2”ss | 13 | 43 | 6072 | 46 | 6072 |
| 9/16 | NL14ss | 12 | 62 | 7781 | 66 | 7781 |
| 5/8 | NL16ss | 11 | 85 | 9663 | 90 | 9663 |
| 3/4 | NL3/4”ss | 10 | 103 | 9884 | 110 | 9884 |
| 7/8 | NL22ss | 9 | 165 | 13637 | 176 | 13637 |
| 1 | NL1”ss | 8 | 250 | 17886 | 266 | 17886 |
| 1 1/8 | NL30ss | 7 | 355 | 22542 | 377 | 22542 |
| 1 1/4 | NL33ss | 7 | 494 | 28587 | 526 | 28587 |
| 1 3/8 | NL36ss | 6 | 649 | 34089 | 691 | 34089 |
| 1 1/2 | NL39ss | 6 | 853 | 41441 | 909 | 41441 |
Cu/C paste = Copper/graphite paste
Oil = WD40 has been used.
GF = Ratio of yield point. When tightening according to guidelines and with no deviation, this is the pre-stress achieved expressed as % of yield point.
μth = Thread friction coefficient
μh = Under head friction coefficient
1 lbf = 4.448 N
1 ft-lb = 1.356 Nm
Thread friction coefficients have theoretical values but are verified through testing.
Under head friction coefficients have been established by tests.
| 316ss Cu/C paste, GF = 65% |
304ss Cu/C paste, GF = 70% |
|||||
| Bolt Size | Product Name | Pitch [TPI] |
Torque [ftlb] |
Clamp Load [lb] |
Torque [ftlb] |
Clamp Load [lb] |
| #5 | NL3ss-254 | 40 | 0.6 | 342 | 0.7 | 342 |
| #6 | NL3.5ss-254 | 32 | 0.8 | 392 | 0.9 | 392 |
| #8 | NL4ss-254 | 32 | 1.4 | 602 | 1.5 | 602 |
| #10 | NL5ss-254 | 24 | 2.1 | 756 | 2.3 | 756 |
| 1/4 | NL1/4”ss-254 | 20 | 5.1 | 1368 | 5.3 | 1368 |
| 5/16 | NL8ss-254 | 18 | 10.0 | 2249 | 11.0 | 2249 |
| 3/8 | NL3/8”ss-254 | 16 | 18 | 3320 | 19 | 3320 |
| 7/16 | NL11ss-254 | 14 | 28 | 4553 | 30 | 4553 |
| 1/2 | NL1/2”ss-254 | 13 | 43 | 6072 | 46 | 6072 |
| 9/16 | NL14ss-254 | 12 | 62 | 7781 | 66 | 7781 |
| 5/8 | NL16ss-254 | 11 | 85 | 9663 | 90 | 9663 |
| 3/4 | NL3/4”ss-254 | 10 | 103 | 9884 | 110 | 9884 |
| 7/8 | NL22ss-254 | 9 | 165 | 13637 | 176 | 13637 |
| 1 | NL1”ss-254 | 8 | 250 | 17886 | 266 | 17886 |
| 1 1/8 | NL30ss-254 | 7 | 355 | 22542 | 377 | 22542 |
| 1 1/4 | NL33ss-254 | 7 | 494 | 28587 | 526 | 28587 |
| 1 3/8 | NL36ss-254 | 6 | 649 | 34089 | 691 | 34089 |
| 1 1/2 | NL39ss-254 | 6 | 853 | 41441 | 909 | 41441 |
Cu/C paste = Copper/graphite paste
Oil = WD40 has been used.
GF = Ratio of yield point. When tightening according to guidelines and with no deviation, this is the pre-stress achieved expressed as % of yield point.
μth = Thread friction coefficient
μh = Under head friction coefficient
1 lbf = 4.448 N
1 ft-lb = 1.356 Nm
Thread friction coefficients have theoretical values but are verified through testing.
Under head friction coefficients have been established by tests.
| Oil, GF = 75% μth = 0.08, μh = 0.18 |
Cu/C paste, GF = 75% μth = 0.08, μh = 0.19 |
Dry, GF = 55% μth = 0.19, μh = 0.2 |
||||||
| Bolt Size | Product Name | Pitch [TPI] |
Torque [ftlb] |
Clamp Load [lb] |
Torque [ftlb] |
Clamp Load [lb] |
Torque [ftlb] |
Clamp Load [lb] |
| 5/16 | NLX8 | 18 | 18 | 3674 | 18 | 3674 | 18 | 2694 |
| 3/8 | NLX3/8" | 16 | 31 | 5424 | 32 | 5424 | 31 | 3978 |
| 1/2 | NLX1/2" | 13 | 75 | 9920 | 77 | 9920 | 76 | 7271 |
| 9/16 | NLX14 | 12 | 107 | 12712 | 111 | 12712 | 109 | 9322 |
| 5/8 | NLX16 | 11 | 148 | 15786 | 153 | 15786 | 151 | 11576 |
| 3/4 | NLX3/4" | 10 | 258 | 23335 | 267 | 23335 | 266 | 17112 |
Cu/C paste = Copper/graphite paste
Oil = WD40 has been used.
GF = Ratio of yield point. When tightening according to guidelines and with no deviation, this is the pre-stress achieved expressed as % of yield point.
μth = Thread friction coefficient
μh = Under head friction coefficient
Thread friction coefficients have theoretical values but are verified through testing.
Under head friction coefficients have been established by tests.
| Oil, GF = 71% μth = 0.08, μh = 0.14 |
Cu/C paste, GF = 75% μth = 0.07, μh = 0.15 |
|||||
| Bolt Size | Product Name | Pitch [TPI] |
Torque [ftlb] |
Clamp Load [lb] |
Torque [ftlb] |
Clamp Load [lb] |
| 5/16 | NLX8 | 18 | 20.0 | 4915 | 22 | 5192 |
| 3/8 | NLX3/8" | 16 | 36 | 7256 | 38 | 7665 |
| 1/2 | NLX1/2" | 13 | 86 | 13270 | 91 | 14017 |
| 9/16 | NLX14 | 12 | 123 | 16771 | 131 | 17963 |
| 5/8 | NLX16 | 11 | 170 | 21117 | 180 | 22307 |
| 3/4 | NLX3/4" | 10 | 296 | 31214 | 315 | 32973 |
Cu/C paste = Copper/graphite paste
Oil = WD40 has been used.
GF = Ratio of yield point. When tightening according to guidelines and with no deviation, this is the pre-stress achieved expressed as % of yield point.
μth = Thread friction coefficient
μh = Under head friction coefficient
Thread friction coefficients have theoretical values but are verified through testing.
Under head friction coefficients have been established by tests.
Tightening torques to achieve the preloading force for bolting assemblies that originally corresponded to k-class K1 (usually System HV according to EN 14399-4 or EN 14399-8).
| Torque method | ||||
| Bolt size | Product name | Tightening torque MTM,SC [Nm] |
Preloading force 1) without retightening Fp,C,red* [kN] (90%) |
Preloading force Fp,C* [kN] |
|
|
NL12SC | 165 | 45 | 50 |
|
|
NL16SC | 400 | 90 | 100 |
|
|
NL20SC | 800 | 144 | 160 |
|
|
NL22SC | 1.100 | 171 | 190 |
|
|
NL24SC | 1.300 | 198 | 220 |
|
|
NL27SC | 1.900 | 261 | 290 |
|
|
NL30SC | 2.300 | 315 | 350 |
|
|
NL36SC | 4.050 | 459 | 510 |
1) Differentation between Fp,C,red* and Fp,C* is only relevant for bolted categories B and C
Pre-tightening torque for the combined method to achieve the preloading force for bolting assemblies that originally corresponded to k-class K1 (usually System HV according to EN 14399-4 or EN 14399-8).
| Combined method 1) | |||
| Bolt size | Product name | Tightening torque MCM,SC [Nm] |
Preloading force Fp,C [kN] |
|
|
NL12SC | 120 | 59 |
|
|
NL16SC | 290 | 110 |
|
|
NL20SC | 510 | 172 |
|
|
NL22SC | 720 | 212 |
|
|
NL24SC | 880 | 247 |
|
|
NL27SC | 1.300 | 321 |
|
|
NL30SC | 1.700 | 393 |
|
|
NL36SC | 2.700 | 572 |
1) For additional rotation angles EN 1090-2 Table 21 applies
Additional rotation for the second step in the combined method (8.8 and 10.9 bolts).
| Total nominal thickness "t" of parts to be connected (including all packs and washers) d = bolt diameter |
Further rotation to be applied, during the second step of tightening | |
| Degress | Part turn | |
|
|
60 | 1/6 |
|
|
90 | 1/4 |
|
|
120 | 1/3 |
|
|
No recomendations | |
Tightening angles when using the combined method varies depending on the clamp length, (t), in relation to bolt diameter, (d).
Additional rotation for the second step in the combined method (8.8 and 10.9 bolts).
| Designation | Nominal diameter | Torque method |
Tightening torque MT,SC,sec [Nm] |
||
|
|
M12 | 80 |
|
|
M16 | 200 |
|
|
M20 | 360 |
|
|
M22 | 520 |
|
|
M24 | 640 |
|
|
M27 | 1.000 |
|
|
M30 | 1.320 |
|
|
M36 | 2.240 |
Nord-Lock使用 Kellerman & Klein 公式计算扭矩和预紧力之间的关系。它使用摩擦系数的平均值。Nord-Lock在 Kellerman & Klein 公式中增加了一个拧紧比率。该比率基于我们在螺栓连接安全方面的长期经验,应被视为安全系数。设定该比率的目的是将过度拉伸螺栓的风险降至最低,同时确保夹紧载荷足以产生楔形制锁效果。
计算公式: T0= F0×(0,159×P+0,583×d2×μT+rm×μH) [Nm]
当按照指导原则进行拧紧且无偏差时,这是达到的预应力,以屈服点的百分比表示。此应用程序中的拧紧率可在 0 至 100% 之间设置。夹紧力过低可能导致零件滑动或分离。夹紧载荷过大可能导致零件变形或螺栓过度拉伸。在决定拧紧率时,需要考虑扭力、摩擦力的变化、拧紧工具的散布以及可接受的最大拉伸应力水平。
VDI 2230 使用相同的 Kellerman&Klein 公式,但使用摩擦系数的最小值,并利用螺栓屈服点的 90% 计算与夹紧载荷相对应的扭矩。计算同时考虑了拉伸和扭转应力。计算未考虑拧紧过程中的偏差。
如果您不知道使用哪一种,我们建议您使用 Kellerman&Klein。这些准则已成功使用超过 35 年,与我们的垫圈配合使用效果良好。VDI2230越来越常见,一些欧洲国家已经使用了很长时间。如果您觉得不放心,可以随时联系我们进行更深入的分析。
如果保存计算,您会看到一个摘要,上面列明了我们在计算中使用了哪些值。如果您认为这些值不能代表您的螺栓连接。请重新计算并选择自定义,填写您自己的值。
无论使用哪种拧紧工具,都会存在离散性。根据 NF E 25030-1,普通工具的工具精度:
数字扭矩扳手: ± 10%
带反应臂的电子枪: ± 10%
带自动停气装置的气动工具: ± 20%
校准扭矩扳手: ± 15%
冲击扳手: ±50%
保存计算后,您将看到所使用的螺纹间距。